云南某少数民族地区急诊外伤流行病学分析

详细信息

收稿日期: 2012-06-24

The injury epidemiology of Minorities district in Yunnan

- 1 Department of Emergency, Honghe First People's Hospital, Mengzi, Yunnan, 661100, China;
- 2 Honghe Health College

More Information

Received Date: 24 June 2012

摘要: 目的:了解云南某少数民族地区外伤流行病学特征。方法:回顾性分析2009-01-01-2011-12-30本地区三所医院急诊外科的4108例病例资料。结果:急诊外伤就诊高峰在夏秋季和18∶00~24∶00时之间,车祸(44.5%)是首要原因,外伤患者以年轻(35.8±16.1)岁、男性(79.6%)、少数民族(56.4%)和农村人口(63.5%)为主,头部受伤最多(43.8%),48h内死亡比例较高(23.4%)。结论:应结合本地区流行病学特点采取针对性措施降低其危害性。
- 急诊 /
- 外伤 /
- 留院观察 /
- 流行病学
Abstract: Objective:To investigate the injury epidemiology of an ethnic minority area in Yunnan.Method:The clinical data of 4108patients with injuries who attended the emergency departments in an ethnic minority area of Yunan from Januray,2009to December,2011were analyzed.Result:The peak time of injuries was in summer and autumn and mainly during 18∶00~24∶00.The primary cause was traffic accident injury(44.5%).The patients are mainly youth(35.8±16.1)、male(79.6%)、minority group(56.4%)and rural population(63.5%).43.8%of injuries were located in head.23.4%of the patients died during the first 48hours.Conclusion:It is necessary to take measures according to the injury epidemiological characteristics of the region.
- emergency /
- injury /
- observation /
- epidemiology

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