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Abstract: The Rhabdophis subminiatus is a reptile of Rhabdophis under Colubridae category.It is vertically distributed in the coastal areas of Hainan and Hong Kong, China, to the western Yunnan plateau which is 2250 meters above sea level.In China, it is geographically distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Sichuan, Hong Kong, Yunnan.It is distributed abroad in Southeast Asia, specifically south to Java and Kalimantan in Indonesia.Since it does not have the typical toxic organ of snakes, such as poisonous sacs, fangs and other toxicorgans, it is generally believed that the Rhabdophis subminiatus is a non-venomous snake.However, in recent years it has been found that patients have hemorrhage poisoning symptoms after bitten by Rhabdophis subminiatus.Because there is no corresponding clinical guidelines and antivenin, and there are not many reports, it often endangers the life safety of the injured, if the early poisoning is not able to get timely and effective treatment.The three cases we have diagnosed and treated are reported below for clinical reference.
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Key words:
- Rhabdophis subminiatus /
- toxicosis
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